The role of urtica dioica urticaceae the tohoku journal of. The importance of nettle root lignans, such as 3,4divanillyltetrahydrofuran, in benign prostatic hyper plasia bph and other androgen and estrogensensitive. This action is neutralized by heat or by thorough drying, so the cooked leaves are perfectly safe and nutritious. The extent to which movement will occur depends on distance and arthropod mobility, but some weeding practices leave associated arthropods intact and promote such movement. Urtica is a genus of flowering plants in the family urticaceae. Jul 09, 2018 the most prominent members of the genus are the stinging nettle urtica dioica l. Urtica dioica at germplasm resources information network. Herbal substances binomial scientific name of the plant, including plant part. Urtica dioica is a herbaceous flowering plant, native to europe, asia, north africa and north america and is the bestknown member of the genus urtica.
Hosted by the usgs core science analytics and synthesis. Urtica dioica stinging nettle, california nettle pfaf. Based on article 10a of directive 200183ec as amended wellestablished use based on article 16d1, article 16f and article 16h of directive 200183ec as amended traditional use final. The plants database includes the following 3 subspecies of urtica dioica. Urtica dioica is commonly known as nettle, which comes from word meaning textile plant because of its use in the production of silky fabrics 2, 3. Urtica dioica, eften cried jennynettle, jennienettle, jabbynettle, or semply nettle, is a yerbaceous perennial flouerin plant in the faimily urticaceae. Urtica dioica perennial eurasian nettle established in north america having broad coarsely toothed leaves with copious stinging hairs stinging. Humusrich soils often over limestone in floodplains, rich woods, and disturbed areas. The native species can be recognized in that male and. Urtica dioica 6 points 7 points 8 points 2 months ago you do get over it, and you can move on though im not saying it is easy and makes trusting again a little fickle. Mechanisms underlying the antihypertensive properties of. Urtica dioica stinging nettle, is a perennial plant belonging to the family of urticaceae, genus urtica.
Download an unusual lectin from stinging nettle urtica dioica. Antioxidant, antimicrobial, antiulcer and analgesic. Improved glycemic control in patients with advanced type 2. The role of urtica dioica urticaceae in the prevention of oxidative stress caused by tourniquet application in. Petiolated leaves have coarsely toothed margins, smooth surfaces to a few hairs beneath and long, stinging hairs on the lower surface.
It is in leaf from march to november, in flower from may to october, and the seeds ripen from june to october. It is native to europe, asia, northern africa, and western north america. Phytochemistry and pharmacologic properties of urtica dioica l. Urtica atrovirens, urtica bianorii, urtica ferox, urtica membranaceae, urtica morifolia, urtica pilulifera, urtica stachyoides, urtica urens selected other. Urticadioica 6 points 7 points 8 points 2 months ago you do get over it, and you can move on though im not saying it is easy and makes trusting again a little fickle. Stinging nettle herb uses, benefits and side efects. Ursolic acid is a waterinsoluble pentacyclic triterpenoid figure 49. Urtica dioica at encyclopedia of life urtica dioica at national center for biotechnology information. In some areas, it has been found superior to the frequently used urtica urens. General description of urtica dioica erect perennial, 50 to 300 cm tall with 4sided stems, armed with stinging hairs, opposite leaves, 7 to 15 cm long, the stalks from about 110 as long to nearly 12 as. It is native to europe, asia, northern africa, and western north. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the. The nettle is well known for its toothed, hairy leaves and for its sting. The leaves of the plants have stinging hairs, causing irritation to the skin.
Opposite, egg to lanceshaped with a rounded base and pointed tip. Phytochemical analysis of urtica dioica leaves by fouriertransform infrared spectroscopy and gas chromatographymass spectrometry huda jasim altameme, mohammed yahya hadi and imad hadi hameed department of biology, babylon university, hilla city, iraq. Urtica dioica synonyms, urtica dioica pronunciation, urtica dioica translation, english dictionary definition of urtica dioica. Urtica dioica used for leucorrhoea, bronchial haemorrhage. Urtica atrovirens, urtica bianorii, urtica ferox, urtica membranaceae, urtica morifolia, urtica pilulifera, urtica stachyoides, urtica urens selected other species. Although urtica dioica is distributed widely in many parts of the world, it is considered invasive because of its nuisance value even within its native range, particularly in waste places, especially since its stinging hairs can cause painful welts on human and possibly animal skin. Nettles have a long history of use in the home as a herbal remedy and nutritious addition to the diet. Jinous asgarpanah and razieh mohajerani department of pharmacognosy, pharmaceutical sciences branch, islamic azad university. Production and processing of organically grown fiber nettle. The american botanical council abc is passionate about helping people live healthier lives through the responsible use of herbs. Urtica dioica is a dioecious, herbaceous, perennial plant, 1 to 2 m 3 to 7 ft tall in the summer and dying down to the ground in winter. It is also found in other edible plants such as ilea parguariensis.
Ingesting stinging nettles for medicinal uses could cause side effects in some. However, it is not a legal authority for statutory or. Urtica dioica stinging nettle and urtica urens dwarf nettle are members of the urticaceae family native to eurasia, and are considered therapeutically interchangeable. Urtica dioica stinging nettles have been used for food, medicine and even to make fabric from. Despite the use of nettle in folk veterinary medicine is well documented, u.
The antibacterial and antioxidant activities of ethyl acetate extract of nettle urtica dioica and dandelion taraxacum officinale was studied, also phytochemical screening and determination of total phenolic content has been investigated. Although urtica dioica is distributed widely in many parts of the world, it is considered. Urtical dioica seeds are orthodox seeds with their viability maintained after 8 years of hermetic storage at 18c 6 propagation recommendations plant seeds, vegetative parts, cuttings, etc. This page was last edited on 20 december 2019, at 04. Urtica dioica definition of urtica dioica by the free. Similar species urtica dioica stinging nettle, figure 3. Nettle is a plant in the urticaceae family that is more commonly known as urtica dioica, or stinging nettle. Whilst this may be beneficial, if you are on a set dosage of diabetic medication you may find your blood sugar ends up too low with the combined effect of both your medication and nettle lowering blood sugar. Stinging nettle urtica dioica illustration the herbal resource the herb shows promise as a possible treatment for alzheimers disease and adhd. The medicinal uses of urtia dioica stinging nettle range. Urtica dioica at national center for biotechnology information. Urticaceae nettle family medicinal use of stinging nettle. The genus urtica belongs to the family urticaceae in the major group angiosperms flowering plants.
Although urtica dioica is distributed widely in many parts of the world, it is considered invasive because of its nuisance value even within its native range, particularly. Urtica dioica stinging nettle, california nettle pfaf plant. The use of urtica dioica to treat conditions or diseases is an ancient practice but should be done with caution. This species has spiny hairs or stinging trichomes, whose tips come off when touched, transforming the hair into a needle.
No poo beard cleanser by hdschemie stockmeier group this no poo beard cleanser is designed for men. To evaluate the cytotoxic mechanisms of an extract from the leaves of the urtica dioica ud plant in lncap prostate cancer cells. Stinging nettle has been used as a vegetable and folk remedy since ancient times. They are famous for being able to relieve almost all symptoms caused by allergies. There are 46 species of flowering plant of the genus urtica table 1. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. An unusual lectin from stinging nettle urtica dioica. It has widely spreading rhizomes and stolons, which are bright yellow, as are the roots. Plants belonging to the genus urtica are herbaceous perennials and can grow up to 2 m tall. Urtica spp ordinary plants with extraordinary properties. Nearly 2 years free, and the fog has truly cleared. Antioxidant, antimicrobial, antiulcer and analgesic activities of nettle urtica dioica l. Antibacterial and antioxidant activities of ethyl acetate. Pdf screening of pharmacological uses of urtica dioica and.
Urtica urens nettle monograph book pdf free download link or read online here in pdf. Production and processing of organically grown fiber nettle urtica. Urtica dioica definition of urtica dioica by medical. Stinging nettle, urtica dioica american botanical council. Herbal medicine a perennial herb that contains acetylcholine, formic acid, histamine, minerals and vitamins a and c. Unless otherwise noted all references are to duke, james a. There are 46 species of flowering plant of the genus. When patches of stinging nettle urtica dioica linnaeus urticaceae are cut in may or june, predators mainly coccinellidae are forced to move into crop fields perrin.
Read online an unusual lectin from stinging nettle urtica dioica. Pdf screening of pharmacological uses of urtica dioica. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. The painful sensation of nettle stings occurs when toxins from specialised hairs are delivered into the skin. Production and processing of organically grown fiber nettle urtica dioica l. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under. Pronunciation of urtica dioica with 2 audio pronunciations, 2 synonyms, 1 meaning, 4 translations and more for urtica dioica. Phytochemical analysis of urtica dioica leaves by fourier. Phytochemistry and pharmacologic properties of urtica. Antidiabetic effect of hydroalcholic urtica dioica leaf.
Itis taxonomy is based on the latest scientific consensus available, and is provided as a general reference source for interested parties. Jonathan treasure reprinted from the journal of the american herbalists guild 2003, 42. It is widely distributed throughout the temperate and tropical areas around the world. The purpose of this study was to study the effect of hydroalcoholic extract of urtica dioica. Stinging nettle urtica dioica is a unique herbaceous perennial flowering. This remarkable plant has been known since ancient times for its many healing properties. Hirschels archiv and first included in homoeopathic literature by dr. Based on article 10a of directive 200183ec as amended wellestablished use based on article 16d1, article 16f and article 16h of. Serrated leaves are attached in pairs opposite each other to the stem. Urtica dioica has been used as antihypertensive, antihyperlipidemic and antidiabetic herbal medicine. Page designed through the cooperative efforts of interagency itis teams. Its pathogenesis and usage has a broad similarity with urtica urens. Many species have stinging hairs and may be called nettles or stinging nettles, although the latter name applies particularly to urtica dioica.
General information about urtica dioica urtdi eppo global database. Production and processing of organically grown fiber. All books are in clear copy here, and all files are secure so dont worry about it. Primarily called stinging nettle or nettle, urtica dioica is a member of the family urticacaceae and is native to europe and eurasia.
Handbook of phytochemical constituents of gras herbs and other economic plants. Pdf phytochemistry and pharmacologic properties of urtica dioica l. Urtica dioica homepage urtica dioica is commonly known as stinging nettle. The most prominent members of the genus are the stinging nettle urtica dioica l. Urtica dioica has traditionally been used in the control of cardiovascular disorders especially hypertension. Improved glycemic control in patients with advanced type 2 diabetes mellitus taking urtica dioica leaf extract. Nettle extract urtica dioica affects key receptors and. Propagation of nettle can either take place by seed or vegetatively by divisions. Nettle extract urtica dioica affects key receptors and enzymes associated with allergic rhinitis. Samples of stinging nettle or common nettle urtica dioica l. Urtica urens nettle monograph book pdf free download link book now. In studies, the herb has shown positive results against some types of cancer, including prostate cancer. Urtica dioica on integrated taxonomic information system. Ingesting stinging nettles for medicinal uses could cause side effects in some individuals and should be done with caution and under the supervision of a heath care professional.
It is in leaf from march to november, in flower from may to october, and the. Nettle is a perennial flowering plant that has been used medicinally for ages, dating back as far. Urtica dioica induces cytotoxicity in human prostate carcinoma. The results revealed that ethyl acetate extract of nettle was more effective on all bacterial. Effect of urtica dioica leaf alcoholic and aqueous extracts on the number and the diameter of the islets in diabetic rats. Putting this and other points together, the feveraction of urtica among the number, burnett concluded that urtica was a remedy for acute gout, which would cut short the attack in a safe manner, namely, by.
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